Beginners Guide to Understanding Incoterms in Global Trade

Beginners Guide to Understanding Incoterms in Global Trade

This article provides a clear and concise explanation of the 13 common Incoterms (EXW, FCA, FAS, FOB, CFR, CIF, CPT, CIP, DAF, DES, DEQ, DDU, DDP) used in international trade. It details the responsibilities of both buyer and seller under each term, clarifies the point of risk transfer, and specifies the applicable modes of transport. The aim is to help foreign trade practitioners better understand and utilize these terms to effectively manage and mitigate trade risks.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Understanding HS Product Codes and Declaration Elements: A Practical Guide

Understanding HS Product Codes and Declaration Elements: A Practical Guide

This article explores the importance of classifying HS (Harmonized System) customs codes and filling out declaration elements. Through practical declaration cases, it offers practical guidance for professionals in international trade and freight forwarding. The article analyzes the classification standards, purposes, and specific declaration methods for various goods, aiming to enhance customs declaration efficiency, reduce the risk of errors, and ensure the smooth progress of international trade.

07/21/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Global Shipping Faces Rising Security and Compliance Risks

Global Shipping Faces Rising Security and Compliance Risks

This article explores the safety risks in global shipping and the importance of compliance. It emphasizes how companies can address complex international situations and security threats by utilizing real-time data monitoring and efficient risk analysis, ensuring the smooth conduct of global trade.

08/05/2025 Logistics
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Telex Release Bills of Lading Managing Risks in Sea Freight

Telex Release Bills of Lading Managing Risks in Sea Freight

This paper delves into the surrendered Bill of Lading (B/L) in ocean freight, outlining its advantages and risks. It details the operational procedures and provides risk prevention measures. The emphasis is on making rational choices regarding the surrender method, comprehensively considering the cargo value, the consignee's reputation, and the regulations of the destination port. This aims to achieve a balance between trade efficiency and risk control when using surrendered B/Ls in international transactions.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Air Cargo Industry Adopts Dual Risk Strategy Valuation and Insurance

Air Cargo Industry Adopts Dual Risk Strategy Valuation and Insurance

To mitigate risks associated with air cargo, shippers can adopt a dual-protection strategy: purchasing air transport insurance and declaring the value of the goods. Insurance transfers risk to the insurance company through compensation. Declared value carriage ensures the carrier assumes full liability for compensation based on the pre-declared value. This combination maximizes the shipper's protection and safeguards their interests against potential losses or damages during air transportation.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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China and Russia Enhance Freight Logistics with Precision Services

China and Russia Enhance Freight Logistics with Precision Services

The positioning of logistics in China-Russia trade needs to be precise and personalized. Customized solutions, infrastructure layout, localized operations, and digital methods are employed to meet market demands and geopolitical challenges. The goal is to achieve sustainable development through risk management and differentiated competition.

08/04/2025 Logistics
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Small US Importers Adapt to Tariff Uncertainty

Small US Importers Adapt to Tariff Uncertainty

Small U.S. importers are struggling due to constantly changing tariff policies, forcing them to adjust procurement strategies or abandon markets. The key to overcoming this challenge lies in flexible supply chain management and risk assessment, enabling businesses to remain competitive in an uncertain trade environment.

08/06/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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Customs Brokerage Key to Import Business Efficiency

Customs Brokerage Key to Import Business Efficiency

This article discusses the core concepts of customs operations and the responsibility relationship between importers and customs brokers. It emphasizes the importance of responsibility supervision for ensuring compliance and efficiency, while also highlighting the necessity of communication and risk management within the complex trade environment.

08/05/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Global Trade Risks Rise Without Original Bills of Lading

Global Trade Risks Rise Without Original Bills of Lading

This article delves into the definition, high-risk regions, preventive measures, and response strategies related to 'Delivery without Original Bill of Lading' in international trade. It aims to help foreign trade enterprises mitigate risks, protect their rights, and avoid the predicament of losing both goods and payment. The importance of selecting appropriate trade terms, carefully choosing freight forwarders, strictly adhering to operational procedures, and purchasing export credit insurance is emphasized. Furthermore, it provides effective methods for dealing with 'Delivery without Original Bill of Lading' incidents after they occur.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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